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Psoriasis in adults: Symptoms and treatments at home

Psoriasis or scaly lichen is a chronic noninfectious skin disease characterized by rashes and peeling.According to statistics, pathology occurs in 3% of the Earth's population.It affects not only the skin, but also the hair and nails.Psoriasis is not an infectious disease and therefore does not pose a danger to others.It usually occurs in people aged 15 to 45.

Psoriasis

The cause of psoriasis is the white blood cells produced by the affected person's body.The disease is not transmitted by:

  • through sweat and saliva;
  • sexual intercourse;
  • When caring for patients;
  • Through the blood;
  • When using common household items with patients.

There are two forms of psoriasis - non-tilt and pustules.With the non-lane form, stable disease course and damage to almost the entire surface of the body are observed.Doctors include this type of erythromycosis and vulgar psoriasis.

Pustules forms include Ladown-landscape psoriasis, annular pustules, herpesoid vaccines, and palm leaf psoriasis.

Take 3 stages of disease development:

  1. progress.There is a new rash and accompanied by severe itching.
  2. fixed.The rash stops and the psoriatic plaques begin to heal.
  3. return.There are pseudo-active rims around the focus, in the center of large patches, and there are healthy areas of the skin, but pigmentation is similar to psoriasis.

Depending on the severity, there are 3 stages of psoriasis:

  1. Light.The rash covers less than 3% of the skin.
  2. Average.Brown 3% to 10% skin.
  3. Heavy.Psoriatic plaques cover more than 10% of the skin, and joint lesions are possible.

Depending on the shape of the rash, psoriasis can be dots, haloids or money.

When this unpleasant sign occurs, seek medical help:

  • The red convex spots are mainly the knees and elbows;
  • Itching;
  • Strong skinning, similar to dandruff;
  • Cracks in the skin;
  • Soak the water on the feet and palms;
  • Nails deformed and relaxed.

reason

Experts distinguish the following reasons for psoriasis:

  • Metabolic disorders;
  • Genetic tendency;
  • Neurological diseases;
  • Decreased immunity after disease;
  • Frequent stress;
  • Excessive hygiene;
  • Thin dry skin;
  • Smoking and alcohol abuse;
  • Take some medications;
  • infectious disease.

Progress in psoriasis may affect climatic conditions.Dry and hot weather can enhance rashes, or vice versa, weaken them.

International Psoriasis Day has been celebrated on October 29 since 2004.

Since psoriasis is a systemic disease, it affects not only the skin, but also the joints, spine, tendons, immune, endocrine and nervous systems.In most cases, the thyroid, liver and kidneys are affected.

Psoriasis is characterized by the occurrence of this symptom:

  • Powerful weakness;
  • Chronic fatigue;
  • Depressed state;
  • Pink uniform rash;
  • Deterioration in the appearance of nails;
  • obvious inflammatory process;
  • an unpleasant smell in the cracks;
  • Undersea bleeding;
  • swelling;
  • The stiffness of the movement;
  • Joint pain;
  • joint deformation;
  • Shorten your fingers.
Psoriasis

With psoriatic arthritis, swelling of fingers and legs is possible, causing pain and making it difficult to choose comfortable shoes.In this case, you should ask your orthopedic doctor for help.He will choose special shoes.

Psoriasis - Early photos on the hands

Initially, smooth round dots appear on the hand.They are distinguished by clear boundaries.After a few days, these spots start to be covered with scales, which will exfoliate and disappear.Then, the pathology develops, and the rash increases and applies to other areas of the skin.In addition, the patient noticed swelling of the joints, inflammation and redness of the skin near the nails.If you damage the papules, a drop of blood will appear.

diagnosis

For the correct diagnosis, doctors focus on the patient's clinical manifestations and complaints.Information about diseases of close relatives is also important.Other diagnostic methods include:

  1. General blood tests indicate an increase in red blood cell sedimentation rate and the presence of inflammation of psoriasis, erythromycosis or arthritis.
  2. Biochemical analysis showed increased protein mass.
  3. Check cholesterol and blood sugar levels.
  4. Urine analysis reveals changes in water-salt balance.
  5. CALAIS analysis showed the presence of infection and worm infection in the intestine.

For psoriatic arthritis, a prescription can be prescribed to check the status of the spine.To detect fungi, potassium oxide test was performed.Pregnant women need to analyze prolactin to clarify whether psoriasis is caused by genetic factors or whether its development is related to hormone changes.

How to treat psoriasis?

The treatment of adult psoriasis involves the use of external drugs, taking medications, vitamins and mineral complexes and bioactive additives.The leather healing process can be accelerated using a physical therapy procedure, Hirudtherapy, treatment for hunger or diet.

Psoriasis medicine

The traditional treatment for psoriasis is to use the following drugs:

  • antihistamines;
  • liver protection agent;
  • enzyme preparation;
  • The intestine is attractive.
  • Antibacterial drugs for cephalosporins, penicillin and macrolides;
  • Non-replacement anti-inflammatory drugs;
  • Immunomodulator;
  • Biological products.

In severe pathology stages, hormone medications are prescribed.

Psoriasis creams and ointments

External treatment involves the use of various creams and ointments:

  1. Retina is similar.The proliferation of epithelial cells is inhibited, which improves the status of membrane cell structure and normalizes the keratinization process.
  2. Solid-based cream.By using regularly, metabolism in the skin quickly recovers, softens the skin, relieves inflammation and itching, and helps get rid of skin loss.
  3. Oil mixture.Accelerate the absorption of the inflammatory process, reduce pain, and improve blood circulation and metabolism.
  4. Degty-based preparation work.They have bactericidal effects, cleansing and restoring effects, and can heal skin wounds.
  5. Corticosteroids.Adjust protein and carbohydrate metabolism.Positively affects the work of the kidneys, the normal pregnancy process, and the body's perception of stress.
  6. Keratinizer.Designed to moisturize the layers of the epidermis.Cuticle provides normal skin moisture and prevents aggravation.The most common are Lokasalen, Belosalek, ointments based on salicylic acid and urea.
  7. Vitamin complex D They help reduce the rate of skin cell proliferation and slow down epidermal pathological changes.

In non-hormonal ointments, such drugs should be given priority:

  1. Zinc ointment.It has anti-inflammatory properties and drys the skin.
  2. Salicy liposuction.It has a soft effect, eliminating the inflammatory process.

Psoriasis diet

Psoriasis diet

A psoriasis-adhering diet is designed to improve metabolism, stimulate the body's defense, reduce the number of aggravated diseases, and reduce the intensity of rashes on the skin.Doctor John Pegano has developed a special diet for patients with psoriasis.It aims to reduce the formation of autoimmune bodies and normalize the function of the intestines.

Experts recommend using the following products:

  • millet;
  • Beans;
  • cottage cheese;
  • Low-fat meat;
  • egg;
  • sea fish;
  • carrot;
  • pumpkin;
  • asparagus;
  • Chinese cabbage;
  • beet;
  • squash;
  • Vegetable oil;
  • almond;
  • Flax, sunflower seeds and pumpkin seeds.

It is necessary to exclude the following products from your diet:

  • Inside the meat;
  • sugar;
  • Honey;
  • Smoked meat;
  • sausage;
  • Tangerine;
  • rice;
  • Carbonated beverages;
  • Alcohol;
  • Products with artificial additives.

In the diet, skin condition will improve, recurrence intensity will decrease, discomfort and itching will disappear.Treatment nutrition helps reduce overweight, normalizes the activity of the digestive tract and stimulates immunity.

Traditional Medicine

Often, patients treat psoriasis at home with the help of folk therapy.One of the proven product creams based on birch tar.It should be prepared according to this plan:

  1. Connect 25 grams of tar and 10 grams of petroleum jelly.
  2. Add 5 grams of boric acid, 15 grams of honey, 1 egg egg egg white and 5 grams of fish oil.
  3. Mix the cream consistency well.
  4. Place in a dark container.

Once a day, suitable for affected areas of the skin.

Good determination in the fight against psoriasis on propolis legs:

  1. Take 15 grams of propolis.
  2. Add 100g of warm butter.
  3. Stir well.
  4. Add 3 vitamin A capsules.

Immerse and attach the rash in the resulting mixture.

For psoriasis, adding Yarrow's soup to bathe is useful.It is prepared according to the following scheme:

  1. Combine 90 grams of grass and 3 liters of water.
  2. Persist for 1.5 hours.
  3. Boil over low heat for 20 minutes.
  4. Leave for 1 hour.
  5. Filter and pour into the tub.

Take a shower every other day for less than 15 minutes.The treatment process includes 10-15 procedures.

You can treat psoriasis with St. John’s wheatgrass cream on your hands.To prepare, do the following:

  1. Mix 25 grams of St. John's wort and selandin root;
  2. Add 10 g of flower thread and propolis.
  3. Pour 150 ml of vegetable oil.
  4. Save the product in the refrigerator.

Apply cream to psoriasis patches every day.

Lubricate Celandine Juice's rash is useful.It's enough to tear the plants off the roots, grind, squeeze the juice and apply it in large quantities to each place.Treatment should last throughout the season.

You can deal with this disease with the help of ordinary injections:

  1. Take 25 grams of dry ingredients and put them in enamel dishes.
  2. Pour 250 ml of boiling water.
  3. Cover and leave for 1 hour.
  4. filter.
  5. squeeze.
  6. Add boiling water to return to the initial volume.

Drink the final infusion at least 4 times a day before meals.It improves the work of the digestive organs, gallbladder and liver and normalizes metabolism.

How to deal with psoriasis in nails?

  1. Boil 5 eggs.
  2. Grind the egg yolks in a pan and fry in a pan for 30-40 minutes.
  3. The oil was extruded from the resulting mixture with gauze.

Apply oil to the affected areas of your nails every day.

It has proven its own bay leaf-based decoction with psoriasis of nails:

  1. Take 20 sheets of paper.
  2. Pour 300 ml of boiling water.
  3. Cook for 15 minutes.

Drink 60ml of soup 3 times a day for 7 days, then rest for 3 days, and then repeat the lesson.

Use coconut oil in combination with olive oil and oatmeal to use nails affected by the disease.You can cook according to this scheme:

  1. Heat 100 ml of coconut oil in the microwave.
  2. Add 50 ml of olive oil and 100 grams of oatmeal.
  3. Stick to use for 3-5 days.
  4. Keep refrigerated.

Treat areas that are damaged several times a day.

Psoriasis of nails

For nail treatment, it is useful to use sea salt.Add 40 grams of salt and a few drops of iodine to 1 liter of warm water.You should then put your nails in the bathtub for 10-15 minutes.After the operation, dry your hands and apply nutritional cream.

How to treat psoriasis on the head?

For psoriasis head, therapist recommends using linseed oil, apple cider vinegar, birch tar, baking soda and chicory root.You can prepare a therapeutic ointment according to the following protocol:

  1. Mix 40g of tar and 40g of castor oil.
  2. Add 60 grams of honey and 1 egg egg egg white.
  3. Mix thoroughly.

Apply to affected areas every day.It is useful to shampoo with tar shampoo.It gives hair smoothness and makes them look more complete.

Effectively used for psoriasis on the head, rinse the hair with apple cider vinegar and dilute it in 1:3 water.

You can use wood ash to remove inflammation and itching.It's enough to take a few rose hips or oak bark and burn them off.The resulting powder should be mixed with a small amount of petroleum jelly and then lubricated with psoriasis in the hairy part.

An effective tool for fighting disease in the head is the mask of aloe juice:

  1. Grind by grinding 1 paper by grinding.
  2. Use gauze to squeeze the juice.
  3. Add 10 grams of camphor alcohol and tar and 1 egg.
  4. Mix thoroughly.

Apply the mixture to the head, secure it with a plastic bag and wear a hat.After 30 minutes, rinse the mask, rinse the hair with tar shampoo, and then rinse the grass soup.

prevention

With the trend of psoriasis, you should follow the following advice:

  1. Refuse to use hard towels during swimming.
  2. Regularly shampoo with therapeutic shampoo, lotion and balm.
  3. Apply moisturizer to your body after bathing or showering.
  4. Normalize humidity levels in the room.
  5. Avoid any skin damage.
  6. Reject solid soap.
  7. Do not touch chemicals and always wear protective gloves when using household chemicals.
  8. Massage to improve blood circulation and rapid regeneration of the skin.
  9. Follow the diet.
  10. Refuse to smoke and drink.
  11. It often enters nature in fresh air.
  12. Spend summer at sea or in a healthy resort.